Estimation of the Population Total using the Generalized Difference Estimator and Wilcoxon Ranks

Estimación del total poblacional usando el estimador de diferencia generalizada y los rangos de Wilcoxon

HUGO ANDRÉS GUTIÉRREZ1, F. JAY BREIDT2

1Universidad Santo Tomás, Facultad de Estadística, Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Estadísticos (CIEES), Bogotá, Colombia. Director. Email: hugogutierrez@usantotomas.edu.co
2Colorado State University, Department of Statistics, Fort Collins, USA. Professor and Chair. Email: jbreidt@stat.colostate.edu


Abstract

This paper presents a new regression estimator for the total of a population created by means of the minimization of a measure of dispersion and the use of the Wilcoxon scores. The use of a particular nonparametric model is considered in order to obtain a model-assisted estimator by means of the generalized difference estimator. First, an estimator of the vector of the regression coefficients for the finite population is presented and then, using the generalized difference principles, an estimator for the total a population is proposed. The study of the accuracy and efficiency measures, such as design bias and mean square error of the estimators, is carried out through simulation experiments.

Key words: Finite population, Regression estimator, Wilcoxon score.


Resumen

Este artículo presenta un nuevo estimador de regresión para el total poblacional de una característica de interés, creado por la minimización de una medida de dispersión y el uso de los puntajes de Wilcoxon. Se considera el uso de un modelo no paramétrico con el fin de obtener un estimador asistido por modelos, que surge del estimador de diferencia gene ralizada. En primer lugar, se presenta un nuevo estimador del vector de coeficientes de regresión y luego, haciendo uso de los principios del estimador de diferencia generalizada, se propone un estimador para el total poblacional. El estudio de las medidas de precisión y eficiencias, como el sesgo y el error cuadrático medio, se lleva a cabo mediante experimentos de simulación.

Palabras clave: estimador de regresión, población finita, puntaje de\\Wilcoxon.


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[Recibido en julio de 2008. Aceptado en marzo de 2009]

Este artículo se puede citar en LaTeX utilizando la siguiente referencia bibliográfica de BibTeX:

@ARTICLE{RCEv32n1a07,
    AUTHOR  = {Gutiérrez, Hugo Andrés and Breidt, F. Jay},
    TITLE   = {{Estimation of the Population Total using the Generalized Difference Estimator and Wilcoxon Ranks}},
    JOURNAL = {Revista Colombiana de Estadística},
    YEAR    = {2009},
    volume  = {32},
    number  = {1},
    pages   = {123-143}
}